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夙昔自在看了不少威科夫干系的中语和英文贵府，举座嗅觉照旧英文原文更好些，之前整理了不少贵府一直堆在贵府库发酵生霉。有一又友说不知说念威科夫，也就看不懂对于个股分析中的威科夫术语描摹。其实国内照旧有几个驰名大V在传播。我就作念点不通常的，谋略不息把与威科夫干系的英文贵府以原文重现+翻译+解读的体式呈现，以飨读者。

今天是呈现的是Hank Pruden的著作，他也写了好几本威科夫体系的书。今天这篇著作具有普及威科夫学问的特色，这篇著作英文全名《Wyckoff Schematics: Visual templates for market timing decisions》（By Hank Pruden and Max von Lichtenstein）。因为施行比较多，我分几期呈现。念念要原文的可以私信我。文中译文由本东说念主翻译，况兼相关实战在原文以外补充了一些个东说念主意会，不妥之处迎接指正。今天先讲吸筹区间一些重要名词，并详备先容吸筹区间五个阶段（A/B/C/D/E）之阶段A。后续把剩下的四个阶段先容完，终末呈现派发（出货）。

ACCUMULATION

Schematic 1 is a basic Wyckoff model for accumulation. While this basic model does not offer a schematic for all the possible variations in the anatomy of the TR, it does provide a representation of the important Wyckoff principles，……

【译文】吸筹 示意图1是一个基本的威科夫吸筹模子。天然这个基本模子并不可涵盖交游区间中悉数可能的变化，但它照实呈现出了威科夫垂死旨趣……

图片

Source: The Anatomy of a Trading Range， by Jim Forte CMT, Market Technicians’Association Journal, Issue 19, 1994.

SCHEMATIC 1

Accumulation Schematic Phases A through E: Phases through which the Trading Range passes as conceptualised by the Wyckoff method and explained in the text.

【译文】示意图1 吸筹包括阶段A至阶段E：威科夫吸筹计谋通过这5个阶段得以主张化的文牍。

(PS) preliminary Support is where substantial buying begins to provided pronounced support after a prolonged downmove Volume and spread widen and provide a signal that the downmove may be approaching its end.

【译文】初步撑抓(PS)是指在永劫期下降后，多半买盘运转提供剖判撑抓，奉陪量及价差扩大，暗意下降可能接近尾声。

(SC) Selling Climax… the point at which widening spread and selling pressure usually climaxes and heavy or panicky selling by the public is being absorbed by larger professional interests at prices near a bottom.

【译文】销售热潮（SC)是指在PS之后约束扩大的k线价差和抛售压力达到热潮，散户（公众）的多半蹙悚性抛售在底部被大型的专科机构所接收。

(AR) Automatic Rally… selling pressure has been pretty much exhausted. A wave of buying can now easily push up prices which is further fuelled by short covering. The high of this rally will help define the top of the trading range.

【译文】自动反弹(AR)是指销售热潮（SC)之后卖压已基本破费。一波买盘目下很容易推高价钱，而空头回补又进一步推高了价钱。自动反弹(AR)的高点将有助于详情交游区间的顶部。

(STs) Secondary Test(s)… revisit the area of the Selling Climax to test the supply demand balance at these price levels. If a bottom is to be confirmed, significant supply should not resurface, and volume and price spread should be significantly diminished as the market approaches support in the area of the SC.

【译文】二次测试(ST）是指自动反弹(AR)后股价重回销售热潮（SC）区域测试，测试在SC区域的供求情况。要是要阐明底部，就不应该出现多半供应，得胜的二次测试跟着股价接近SC隔壁赢得撑抓，况兼伴跟着交游量和K线价差大幅消弱。

The “CREEK” is an analogy to a wavy line of resistance drawn loosely across rally peaks within the trading range. There are of course minor lines of resistance and more significant ones that will have to be crossed before the market’s journey can continue onward and upward.

【译文】这条“小溪”访佛于一条海潮线，在交游区间内的反弹峰值之间松散地画出了一条阻力线。天然，在股市赓续上行之前，还有一些较小的阻力线和一些更大的阻力线需要提升。

Springs or Shakeouts usually occur late within the trading range and allow the market and its dominant players to make a definitive test of available supply before a markup campaign will unfold. If the amount of supply that surfaces on a break of support is very light (low volume), it will be an indication that the way is clear for a sustained advance. Heavy supply here will usually mean a renewed decline. Moderate volume here may mean more testing of support and to proceed with caution. The spring or shakeout also serves the purpose of providing dominant interests with additional supply from weak holders at low prices.

【译文】震仓(有多种体式)常常发生在交游区间的较晚时间（属于阶段C），属于机构（庄家）在强势拉升张开前，对阛阓上供应进行最终测试。要是跌破撑抓时卖盘（供应）稀薄小，这标明阛阓供应小，具备后续拉升条款。要是跌破撑抓出现多半卖盘（供应）常常意味着新一轮的股价回落（补充：畴昔股价即便反弹也会回落再行测试这一区域）。要是跌破撑抓出现中等卖盘（供应）可能意味着需要张开多测测试，（买入股票）应严慎。震仓另一个贪图是，以较低的价钱，将股票从颓势一方（弱手）转机到强手手中。

【学问繁衍与补充：低量测试得胜的震仓及SPRING是可以的买入点，但要联接止损】。

Jump Across the Creek (JAC) is a continuation of the creek analogy of jumping resistance

and is a good sign if done on good spread and volume – a sign of strength (SOS).

【译文】跳过小溪(JAC或JOC)是对逼迫阻力位的形象类比，跳越小溪伴跟着高成交量和较大的k线价差是一个好的征兆，即强势信号。

Sign of Strength (SOS)… an advance on good (increasing) spread and volume.

【译文】强势信号意味着高成交量和较大的价差。

Back Up (BU) to a Last Point of Support (LPS) – a pull back to support (that was resistance) on diminished spread and volume after a SOS. This is good place to initiate long positions or to add to profitable ones.

【译文】回测（BU）是逼迫后股价回到终末撑抓点（LPS）———也即是股价回测撑抓位（逼迫前是阻力位），强势信号（SOS）之后回测撑抓位奉陪低成交量和窄幅价差是得胜测试。这是启动永远走势加多可不雅利润的好位置。

Note: A series of SOS’s and LPS’s is good evidence that a bottom is in place and Price Markup has begun.

【译文】注：一系列的SOS和LPS是底部（吸筹）也曾到位况兼价钱上升也曾运转的邃密笔据

【学问繁衍与补充：BU和LPS位是吸筹交游区间内可以的买入点】。

以上是威科夫吸筹阶段触及的主要专科名词术语。底下讲一下阶段A，阶段A轮廓来讲即是原有下降趋势的罢手，是一种特征更动，实操中要善良抛售热潮和有质料的反弹及低成交量回测抛售热潮价钱区间。

Phase A

In Phase A, supply has been dominant and it appears that finally the exhaustion of supply is becoming evident. This is illustrated in Preliminary Support (PS) and the Selling Climax (SC) where widening spread often climaxes and where heavy volume or panicky selling by the public is being absorbed by larger professional interests. Once selling pressure is exhausted, an Automatic Rally (AR) ensues the selling climax. A Secondary Test on the downside usually involves less selling than on the SC and with a narrowing of spread and decreased volume.

【译文】阶段A

在A阶段，供应一直占主导地位，自后供应的空泛终于变得剖判。这少许在初步撑抓（PS）和抛售热潮（SC）中时时进展为，K线有着宽大的价差和高成交量，来自散户（公众）的蹙悚性抛售被大型专科机构接收。一朝散户的蹙悚性抛压被接收，自动反弹（AR）随之而来。自动反弹之后即是二次测试(ST)，二次测试常常要向下回测抛售热潮（SC）价钱区域，得胜的二次测试进展为：与抛售热潮比拟，二次测试奉陪更少的成交量和较小的K线价差。

【学问繁衍与补充：个东说念主以为相对于抛售热潮（SC），得胜二次测试(ST)应具有低成交量+廉价差k线+较高的价钱】。

It is also possible that Phase A can end without dramatic changes inspread and volume. However, it is usually better if it does, in that more.

【译文】阶段A也有可能在莫得权贵成交量和价差变化的情况下落拓。然而有权贵的成交量和价差变化常常会更好。

The lows of the Selling Climax (SC) and the Secondary Test, and the high of the Automatic Rally (AR) initially set the boundaries of the trading range. Horizontal lines may be drawn here to help to focus attention on market behaviour in and around these areas.

【译文】销售热潮（SC）和二次测试(ST)的低点，以及自动反弹（AR）的高点初步详情了交游区间的界限。这里可在高点和低点处画出水平线设立交游区间，咱们集会元气心灵重心善良交游区间的阛阓四肢。

Phase A still represents the area of the stopping of the previous move.

【译文】阶段A的成立代表之前的（下降）趋势的罢手，阛阓插足横盘轰动阶段。

【学问繁衍与补充：阶段A成立的条款包括：SC+AR+ST，阶段A阐明原有下降趋势落拓，设立了交游区间，区间上沿为压力线，下沿为撑抓线。为后续阶段B的吸筹张开作念好铺垫】。

好了今天到这里了世博体育，就到这里了。

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